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A Picnic and a Prophecy (Mark 6:35-44)

In the preceding verses we have a picture of the popularity of Jesus' ministry. Of course, Jesus was never about being popular, as we have already observed. However, we see in these verses just how popular he was at this point. We are told that the number of men who had eaten was 5,000. This, according to Matthew's account, is "besides women and children" (Matt.14:21). In these days of super stadiums and huge concerts this may not seem much but the number needs to be seen against the fact that the neighbouring towns of Capernaeum and Bethsaida had populations of about 2,000 - 3,000 each. Including women and children, then, he had drawn more than the equivalent of the total population of two sizeable towns.

This is a big crowd to feed and there are those who say that, following the example of Jesus and the apostles, the crowds brought out the food they had with them and were fed. The difficulty with this is that it makes redundant the problem the apostles bring to Jesus, "This is a remote place," they said, "and it is already very late. Send the people away so that they can go to the surrounding countryside and villages and buy themselves something to eat". Surely, if people were "bound to have brought food with them" then the disciples would be bound to know. But there is more going on here than the feeding of thousands of people in the Galilean hills, and Jesus is more than a charismatic teacher drawing crowds.

Delegation and Organisation

The profound symbolism of these events is so very important as we see prophecy fulfilled and shadows become realities among these ordinary people. In answering their concern Jesus said, "You give them something to eat." This is reminiscent of the advice Moses received from his father-in-law in the desert. Just as people flocked to Jesus so they came to Moses (Exodus 18:15). Moses father-in-law advised, "Select capable men from all the people - men who fear God, trustworthy men who hate dishonest gain - and appoint them as officials…"(Exodus 18:21) God works through ordinary people to achieve his ends and this often amazes us. But this is his purpose and plan and we are humbled by it.

Jesus then had people sit down in groups of hundreds and fifties, reminiscent of the division of the people in the Exodus passage, where we read further, "…appoint them as officials over hundreds, fifties and tens." (Exodus 18:21) The God of Exodus organising his people in a familiar pattern that speaks of who Jesus is and shows us how important it is to know the Scriptures so that we can recognise God in our day because we have become familiar with what he has done and said in the past.

Provision and Prophecy

Jesus described himself as "the good shepherd" (John 10:11-16). God had promised that when the true shepherd came the sheep would be gathered, the land would be fruitful and God's people would know God's provision (Ezekiel 34:23-31). Just as we see Jesus, the true shepherd of God, eating here with his people in the desert so Jesus, our true shepherd is the one who provides for all our needs and is the assurance that we will lack nothing (Psalm 23:1). That provision, as with Israel in the desert, is a miraculous provision, it is God's provision. It is also important to look beyond the temporal provision of food for today and see in Jesus one who provides life eternal to those who sit at his feet in their hundreds, fifties, tens and even in twos and threes (Matthew 18:20).

May we see and gain confidence from the bigger picture and know the provision of God even in our small part of it this week.

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